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๐Ÿงต How?

Anonymous No. 16148874

pls explain how it goes to a((1-r^n)/(1-r))

Anonymous No. 16148881

>>16148874
Multiply the series with [math]\frac{1-r}{1-r}[/math] and you get a telescoping series.

Anonymous No. 16148913

>>16148881
I ended up with a((1-r^n-r^(n+1))/(1-r)), which means I probably fucked up somewhere in the multiplication, thanks though

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Anonymous No. 16148937

>>16148881
I don't get it, i get a r^(n+1) instead of r^n
I looked up telescoping series but this doesnt seem to have the same effect because if you are gonna multiply by something you will have to multiply everything in the parenthesis

Anonymous No. 16149011

>>16148874
Just do partial fractions

Anonymous No. 16149015

[eqn] \sum_{k=1}^n a r^{k-1} \\
= \frac{1 - r}{1 - r} \sum_{k=1}^n a r^{k-1} \\
= \frac{1}{1 - r} \sum_{k=1}^n a (r^{k - 1} - r^k) \\
= \frac{1}{1 - r} (a - a r^n) \\
= a \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r}
[/eqn]

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i get it now thx.jpg

Anonymous No. 16149043

>>16149015 nice i get it now, thx

Anonymous No. 16149089

>>16148874
Take Sn and multiply both it by r. Then Sn-r*Sn=a--ar^n, Solving that for Sn gives you the result.